ballast的近义词是什么

来源：字泊教育

ballast的近义词是：weight重量；bulk体积。ballast的意思是n.压载物；压舱物；（铺铁路路基时所用的）石块；镇流器；稳定力量；vt.给 ... 装压舱物（压载物）；使稳定。ballast过去式:ballasted；过去分词:ballasted；现在分词:ballasting；第三人称单数:ballasts。

一、详尽释义点此查看ballast的详细内容

n.(名词)

【船】压舱物，镇重物，压载物
沉着，稳定
稳定力量，稳定因素
【空】沙袋
碎石
【电】镇流器；镇流电阻
底货
【铁路】道碴
使（性格）坚定的经验

v.(动词)

给...装压舱物，在...上装压舱物
给...铺道渣
供以压舱物
给（飞机）镇重
给（船只）压载
使沉着，使稳定

二、英英释义

Noun:

any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship
coarse gravel laid to form a bed for streets and railroads
an attribute that tends to give stability in character and morals; something that steadies the mind or feelings
a resistor inserted into a circuit to compensate for changes (as those arising from temperature fluctuations)
an electrical device for starting and regulating fluorescent and discharge lamps

Verb:

make steady with a ballast

三、词典解释

1.压舱物；镇重物
Ballast is any substance that is used in ships or hot-air balloons to make them heavier and more stable. Ballast usually consists of water, sand, or iron.

四、例句

If not ventilated properly, their ballast circuitry can get fried enough to fail.

如果通风不畅，压载物的线路板会如同被煎过似的坏掉。

The ship was furnished with ballast.

船上装了压舱物。

So are the motions of a little vessel without ballast tossed about on a stormy sea.

在惊涛骇浪的大海上，一只没有压舱物的小船就是这样颠颠簸簸。

The starting time is the time the ballast needs to light and stabilise the lamp.

镇流器使灯启动并使其稳定工作所需的时间。

五、词汇搭配

ballast cargo压舱物
ballast water压舱水
water ballast镇船水载(水衡重...
ballast coil负载线圈,镇流线圈...
solid ballast固体压载
ballast rake碎石耙,道碴耙,道渣...
ballast tank压舱柜,压载水舱,潜...
ballast cleaner道碴清筛机
ballast pump平衡泵,压载泵,镇定...
ballast lamp镇流灯
ballast resistance平稳电阻,电阻箱...
sand ballast砂碴
ballast concrete石渣混凝土,石碴混凝...
ballast box压载箱
ballast crusher道碴轧碎机
ballast hammer碎石锤
ballast bed道碴路基
ballast resistor镇流电阻,镇定电阻,...
in ballast只装底货; 只装压舱...
mental ballast心理上的稳定性...

六、经典引文

Having to his great Wit added the ballast of Learning.
出自：I. Walton
Delay is often the ballast of sound legislation.
出自：H. T. Cockburn

点此查看更多关于ballast的详细信息